Mean Arterial Pressure Calculator
Assess Organ Perfusion Pressure
Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) to assess the average pressure in arteries during one cardiac cycle and evaluate tissue perfusion adequacy.
Blood Pressure Readings
The top number in a blood pressure reading (normal: 90-120 mmHg)
The bottom number in a blood pressure reading (normal: 60-80 mmHg)
How to Measure Blood Pressure
- β’ Sit quietly for 5 minutes before measuring
- β’ Keep arm at heart level
- β’ Use properly sized cuff
- β’ Take multiple readings and average them
Important Note
This calculator is for educational purposes only. MAP values should be interpreted by qualified healthcare professionals.
About Mean Arterial Pressure
Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) represents the average pressure in the arteries during one cardiac cycle. It is a better indicator of tissue perfusion than systolic or diastolic pressure alone.
A MAP of at least 60 mmHg is generally considered necessary to maintain adequate tissue perfusion to vital organs. In critically ill patients, a MAP target of 65-70 mmHg is often recommended.
Clinical Uses:
- Assessing organ perfusion adequacy
- Guiding fluid resuscitation in shock
- Monitoring critically ill patients
- Evaluating cardiovascular function
Calculation Formula
Standard Formula:
MAP = DBP + β (SBP - DBP)
or
MAP = (SBP + 2 Γ DBP) / 3
Pulse Pressure:
PP = SBP - DBP
The formula weights diastolic pressure more heavily because the heart spends more time in diastole than systole.
Clinical Significance of MAP Values
| MAP Range | Interpretation | Clinical Action |
|---|---|---|
| < 60 mmHg | Hypotension - Risk of organ hypoperfusion | Urgent intervention needed |
| 60-70 mmHg | Borderline - Close monitoring required | Monitor closely, consider intervention |
| 70-100 mmHg | Normal - Adequate perfusion | Routine monitoring |
| 100-110 mmHg | Elevated - Mild hypertension | Lifestyle modifications, monitor |
| > 110 mmHg | Hypertension - Cardiovascular risk | Medical evaluation and treatment |
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